Christmas tree lights calculator

Enter your tree’s height to see how many lights and strings to buy. The usual decorating rule is about 100 mini lights per foot of tree — more for a bright, full look.

Enter your measurements

ft
Measure the tree, not the ceiling — without the stand or topper
A decorating choice — there is no official standard
Big C7/C9 bulbs are spaced wider: about half as many
Check the box — 50, 100, 150 and 300 are all common
Lights700 lights
Strings to buy
7 strings
Separate runs to plug in
check the maximum on the box — LED strings can usually connect more
Lights per foot of height
100
How we got this

7 ft × 100 per foot = 700 lights

700 lights ÷ 100 per string = 7 strings

  • LED sets list how many can be connected end to end on the box or tag. Stay under that number, and under three sets per extension cord (CPSC).
  • Use lights with a UL, CSA or ETL label, check every string for broken sockets or frayed wire before it goes on, and never put electric lights on a metallic tree (CPSC).

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LED mini lights (100-light strings)LED mini lights run cool and more strings can usually be connected end to end — check the limit printed on the box.
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Next: outdoor string lights for a patio or tent.

Quick answers for common sizes

Worked examples for the Christmas Tree Lights Calculator
ExampleAnswer
How many lights for a 6 ft tree600 lights
How many lights for a 7 ft tree700 lights
How many lights for a 9 ft tree900 lights

Lights for a tree by height (style and shape as above)

Lights for a tree by height (style and shape as above)
Tree heightLightsStrings to buy
3 ft300 lights3 strings
4 ft400 lights4 strings
5 ft500 lights5 strings
6 ft600 lights6 strings
6.5 ft650 lights7 strings
7 ft700 lights7 strings
7.5 ft750 lights8 strings
8 ft800 lights8 strings
9 ft900 lights9 strings
10 ft1,000 lights10 strings
12 ft1,200 lights12 strings

There is no official standard for how many lights a Christmas tree should have — it is a matter of taste. The rule of thumb repeated by lighting retailers is about 100 mini lights per foot of tree height, and many people go to 150 or 200 for a tree that glows. This calculator uses that rule, adjusts it for a slim or full tree, and counts the strings.

Lights by tree height

Standard-width tree, mini lights. Slim trees need about a quarter fewer; full trees about a quarter more.
TreeSubtle (50/ft)Classic (100/ft)Bright (150/ft)Strings of 100 (classic)
4 ft2004006004
5 ft2505007505
6 ft3006009006
6.5 ft3256509757
7 ft3507001,0507
7.5 ft3757501,1258
8 ft4008001,2008
9 ft4509001,3509
10 ft5001,0001,50010
lights = height (ft) × lights per foot × shape (slim ¾ · standard 1 · full 1¼)
big C7/C9 bulbs: half as many · strings = lights ÷ lights per string

Worked examples

Connecting strings safely

The U.S. Consumer Product Safety Commission and the Electrical Safety Foundation give the same rule for incandescent lights: never connect more than three strings end to end. CPSC also advises no more than three standard-size sets on one extension cord. LED strings draw much less power, so manufacturers usually allow more to be connected — the maximum is printed on the box or the tag near the plug, and that number is the limit.

  • Use tested lights. Look for a UL, CSA or ETL label (CPSC, ESFI).
  • Inspect before hanging. Throw away strings with cracked sockets, bare wire or loose connections.
  • Indoor lights indoors. Outdoor trees and porches need lights rated for outdoor use, plugged into a GFCI outlet.
  • No lights on a metal tree (CPSC) — a damaged string can make the whole tree live.
  • Water a real tree daily. A dry tree burns fast; keep it away from heaters and turn the lights off when you go out or to bed.

Wrapping tips

Wrap each branch from trunk to tip and back for a deep glow, or spiral around the outside for speed — the deep method uses more lights. Start at the bottom near the outlet so each string plugs into the one below. For the yard and patio, see the string lights calculator.

What you’ll need

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Frequently asked questions

How many lights per foot of Christmas tree?

About 100 mini lights per foot of height is the usual decorating rule, 150 to 200 for a very bright tree. It is a matter of taste, not a standard — slim trees need fewer, full trees more.

How many strings of lights can I connect together?

For incandescent lights, no more than three, according to CPSC and ESFI. LED sets usually allow more; the maximum is printed on the box or tag. CPSC also advises no more than three standard-size sets per extension cord.

How many lights does a 7½ foot tree need?

About 750 mini lights at 100 per foot — eight strings of 100. For a bright tree, about 1,100 to 1,500.

Are LED Christmas lights safer than incandescent?

LEDs run much cooler and use less power, which is why more of them can usually be connected end to end. Either way, use lights with a testing-lab label and follow the limits printed on the box.

Sources