Cake serving chart: round, square, sheet and tiered cakes

This is Wilton’s cake serving chart — the one most home and professional bakers use — laid out by pan shape, with the two adjustments people miss: single-layer cakes give half the servings, and wedding slices are a third smaller than party slices. Use it to choose pans for a crowd, or to check what a bakery’s cake will really serve.

Two slice sizes, one height

Wilton’s chart assumes a cake about 4 inches tall — two 2 in layers with filling — and two serving sizes. A party serving is about 1½ × 2 in; a wedding serving is about 1 × 2 in. Cakes 3 to 6 in tall give the same number of servings (the slices are just taller); cakes under 3 in give half. The last column below is that half: what a single-layer cake serves.

Round cakes

Wilton cake baking and serving guide, cakes about 4 in high.
PanParty servingsWedding servingsOne layer (party / wedding)
4 in round884 / 4
6 in round12126 / 6
8 in round202410 / 12
9 in round243212 / 16
10 in round283814 / 19
12 in round405620 / 28
14 in round637832 / 39
16 in round7710039 / 50

The 8 in round is the standard birthday cake: 20 party servings if you cut it in rings, Wilton’s way, but only 8 to 12 if you cut wedges from the middle. The difference is explained in how many servings in an 8 inch round cake.

Square cakes

Squares serve more than rounds of the same size — the corners are cake too.
PanParty servingsWedding servingsOne layer (party / wedding)
6 in square12186 / 9
8 in square203210 / 16
10 in square305015 / 25
12 in square487224 / 36
14 in square639832 / 49
16 in square8012840 / 64

Sheet cakes

Most bakery sheet cakes are one layer, about 2 in tall — use the last column. The 18 × 26 in full sheet is not in Wilton’s chart; its figures are scaled from the 12 × 18 in half sheet by area. This site uses Wilton’s 12 × 18 in pan as “a half sheet”.
PanParty servingsWedding servingsOne layer (party / wedding)
7 × 11 in sheet243212 / 16
9 × 13 in sheet365018 / 25
11 × 15 in sheet547427 / 37
12 × 18 in half sheet729836 / 49
18 × 26 in full sheet15621278 / 106

This is the table that causes most confusion. A “half sheet” from a bakery or grocery store is usually one layer, so a 12 × 18 in half sheet serves about 36 party or 49 wedding slices, not Wilton’s 72 and 98 for a two-layer cake. Iowa State Extension’s figure of 24 to 50 for a half sheet fits a single layer cut large or small (Iowa State lists its half sheet as 13 × 18 in). Two one-layer half sheets give about 72 party slices; a one-layer full sheet about 78. Details in how many people does a half sheet cake feed and how many people does a 9x13 cake feed.

Heart and hexagon cakes

Wilton’s chart; its 12 in heart row is omitted here because the published party figure looks like a typo.
PanParty servingsWedding servingsOne layer (party / wedding)
6 in heart8144 / 7
8 in heart18229 / 11
9 in heart202810 / 14
10 in heart243812 / 19
14 in heart487224 / 36
16 in heart649432 / 47
6 in hexagon10125 / 6
9 in hexagon202610 / 13
12 in hexagon344017 / 20
15 in hexagon487024 / 35

Tiered cakes

A tiered cake serves the sum of its tiers. Common two-tier wedding cakes: 6 + 8 in rounds give 36 wedding servings, 6 + 10 give 50, 8 + 12 give 80. Three tiers of 6, 8 and 10 in give 74. If the couple saves the top tier, leave it out of the count. Worked example: how many servings in a 2 tier cake.

Sums of Wilton’s per-pan servings.
Tiers (round, 4 in tall)Wedding servingsParty servings
6 + 8 in3632
6 + 10 in5040
8 + 12 in8060
6 + 8 + 10 in7460
6 + 10 + 14 in128103
8 + 12 + 16 in180137

How to cut for the full count

  • Rounds: Wilton cuts a circle 2 in in from the edge, slices that ring into pieces about 1½ in wide, then moves in another 2 in and repeats; the last 6 in center is cut into 12 wedges.
  • Squares and sheets: start 2 in from one edge, cut across, and slice that strip into 1½ to 2 in pieces; repeat. Wilton says the same method works for 9 × 13, 11 × 15 and 12 × 18 in sheets.
  • Tiers: remove each tier and cut it separately on a board.
  • Use a long thin knife dipped in hot water and wiped between cuts.

Batter for each pan

Wilton also lists batter per 2 in layer — for example, about 4 cups for an 8 in round, 6 cups for a 10 in round and 16 cups for a 12 × 18 in sheet. An average two-layer cake mix makes 4 to 5½ cups of batter, by Wilton’s wedding cake guide. Cupcakes from the same box are covered in how many cupcakes does a box of cake mix make.

CalculatorCake Serving Calculator →Add your own pans and tiers, party or wedding slices, one layer or two, and see the servings against your guest count.

Frequently asked questions

How many servings in a full sheet cake?

Iowa State Extension gives 48 to 100 for a full sheet (18 × 26 in), depending on the slice size. Wilton’s chart does not list that pan.

How many people does a 10 inch round cake serve?

28 party servings or 38 wedding servings for a two-layer cake about 4 in tall, by Wilton’s chart; half that for one layer.

Why do bakery sheet cakes serve fewer people than the chart says?

Because they are usually one layer, about 2 in tall. Wilton’s chart is for 4 in tall cakes and says cakes under 3 in serve half.

Sources